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concerning the recent trouble between mr. marke twain and mr. john william skae, of virginia city—wherein it is attempted to be proved
that the former was not to blame in the matter.
Mysterious.—hcOur esteemed friend, Mr. John William Skaehc, of Virginia City, walked into our officehc at a late hour last night with an expression of profound andhc heartfelt suffering upon his countenance, and sighing heavily, laid the following
item reverently upon the desk and walked slowly out again. He paused a moment at the
door and seemed struggling to command his feelings sufficiently to enable him to speak,
and then, nodding his head toward his manuscript, ejaculated in a broken voice, “Friend
of mine—Ohhc how sad!” and burst into tears. We were so moved at his distress that we did not
think to call him back and endeavor to comfort him until he was gone and it was too
late. Ourhc paper had already gone to press, but knowing that our friend would consider the publication
of this item important, and cherishing the hope that to print it would afford a melancholy
satisfaction to his sorrowing heart, we stopped the press at once and inserted it
in our columns:
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Distressing Accident.—e Last evening about 6 o'clock, as Mr. William Schuyler, an old and respectable citizen
of South Park, was leaving his residence to go down town, as has been his usualhc custom for many years, with the exception onlyhc of a short interval in the Spring of 1850 during which he was confined to his bed
by injuries received in attempting to stop a runaway horse by thoughtlessly placing
himself directly in itshc wake and throwing up his hands and shouting, which, if he had done so even a single
moment sooner must inevitably have frightened the animal still more instead of checking
its speed, although disastrous enough to himself as it was, and rendered more melancholy
and distressing by reason of the presence of his wife's mother, who was there and
saw the sad occurrence, notwithstanding it is at least likely, though not necessarily
so, that she should be reconnoitering in another direction when incidents occur, not
being vivacious and on the lookouthc, as a general thing, but even the reverse, as her own mother is said to have stated,
who is no more, but died in the full hope of a glorious resurrectionhc, upwards of three years ago, aged 86, being a Christian woman and without guile, as it werehc, or property, in consequence of the fire of 1849, which destroyed every blastedhc thing she had in the world.e But such is life. Let us all take warning by this solemn occurrence, and let us endeavor
so to conduct ourselves that when we come to die we can do ithc. Let us place our hands upon our heartshc and say with earnestness and sincerityhc that from this day forth we will beware of the intoxicating bowl.—First Edition of the Californian.
(second edition of the Californian.)hc
The boss-editorhc has been in here raising the very mischiefhc, and tearing his hair and kicking the furniture about, and abusing me like a pick-pocket.
He says that every time he leaves me in charge of the paper for half an hour I get
imposed upon by the first infant or the first idiot that comes along. And he says thathc distressing item of Johnny Skae'shc is nothing but a lot of distressing bosh, and has gothc no point to it, and no sense in ithc, and no information in it, and that there was no earthlyhc necessity for stopping the press to publish it. He says every man he meets has insinuated that somebody about The Californian office has gone crazy.hc
Now all this comes of being good-hearted. If I had been as unaccommodating and unsympathetic
as some people, I would have
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told
Johnny Skae
hc that I wouldn't receive his communication at such a late
hour, and to go to
blazes
hc with it—
hcbut no, his
snuffling
hc distress touched my heart, and I jumped at the chance of doing something to modify
his misery. I never read his item to see whether there was anything wrong about it,
but hastily wrote the few lines which preceded it and sent it to the printers. And
what has my kindness done for me? It has done nothing but bring down upon me a storm
of abuse and ornamental
blasphemy.
e
Now I will just readhc that item myself, and see if there is any foundation for all this fuss. And if there
is, the author of it shall hear from me.
* * * * * * *
I have read it, and I am bound to admit that it seems a little mixed at a first glance.
However, I will peruse it once more.
* * * * * * *
I have read it again, and it does really seem a good deal more mixed than ever.
* * * * * * *
I have read it over five times, but if I can get at the meaning of it, I wish I may
get my just deserts. It won't bear analysis. There are things about it which I cannot
understand at all. It don't say what ever became of William Schuyler. It just says
enough about him to get one interested in his career, and then drops him. Who is William
Schuyler, anyhow, and what part of South Park did he live in? and if he started down
town at six o'clock, did he ever get there? and if he did, did anything happen to
him? is he the individual that met with the “distressing accident?” Considering the elaborate
circumstantiality of detail observable in the item, it seems to me that it ought to
contain more informationhc than it does. On the contrary, it is obscure—and not only obscure but utterly incomprehensible.
Was the breaking of Mr. Schuyler's leg fifteen years ago the “distressing accident”
that plunged Mr. Skaehc into unspeakable grief, and caused him to come up here at dead of night and stop
our press to acquaint the world with the unfortunatehc circumstance? Or did the “distressing accident” consist in
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the destruction of Schuyler's mother-in-law's property in early times? or did it consist
in the death of that person herself 3 years ago, (albeit it does not appear that she
died by accident?) In a word, what
did that “distressing accident” consist in? What did that
driveling
hc ass of a Schuyler stand
in the wake of a runaway horse for, with his shouting and
gesticulating
hc, if he wanted to stop him? And how the mischief could he get run over by a horse
that had already passed beyond him? And what are we to “take warning” by? and how
is this extraordinary chapter of incomprehen-sibilities going to be a “lesson” to
us? And above all, what has the “intoxicating bowl” got to do with it, anyhow? It
is not stated that Schuyler drank, or that his wife drank, or that his mother-in-law
drank, or that the horse drank—wherefore, then, the reference to the intoxicating
bowl? It does seem to me that if Mr.
Skae
hc had let the intoxicating bowl alone himself, he never would have got into so much
trouble about this
infernal imaginary distressing
hc accident. I have read
his
hc absurd item over and over again, with all its insinuating plausibility, until my
head swims, but I can make neither head nor tail of
it.
e There certainly seems to have been an accident of some kind or other, but it is impossible
to determine what the nature of it was, or who was the sufferer by it. I do not like
to do it, but I feel compelled to request that the next time anything happens to one
of Mr.
Skae's
e friends, he will append such explanatory notes to his account of it as will enable
me to find out what sort of an accident it was and
who
hc it happened to. I had rather all his friends should die than that I should be driven
to the verge of lunacy again in trying to
cipher
hc his out the meaning of another such production as the above.
But now, after all this fuss that has been made by the chief cook about this item,
I do not see that it is any more obscure than the general run of local items in the
daily papers after all. You don't usually find out much by reading local items, and
you don't in the case of Johnny Skae's item. But it is just The Californian's style to be so disgustingly particular and so distressingly hypercritical. If Stiggers
throws off one of his graceful little jokes, ten to one The Californian will come out the very next Saturday and find fault with it, because there ain't
any point to it—find fault with it because there is no place in it where you can laugh—find
fault
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with it because a man feels humiliated after reading it. They don't appear to know
how to discriminate. They don't appear to understand that there are different kinds
of jokes, and that Stiggers' jokes may be of that kind. No; they give a man no credit
for originality—for striking out into new paths and opening up new domains of humor;
they overlook all that, and just cramp an
Alta joke down to their own narrow and illiberal notion of what a joke ought to be, and
then if they find it hasn't got any point to it, they turn up their noses and say
it isn't any joke at all. I do despise such meanness.
And they are just the same way with the Flag's poetry. They never stop to reflect that the author may be striking out into new fields
of poetry—no; they simply say, “Stuff! this poem's got no sense in it; and it hasn't
got any rhyme to it to speak of; and there is no more rhythm about it than there is
to a Chinese oration”—and then, just on this evidence alone, they presume to say it's
not poetry at all.
And so with the Call's grammar. If the local of the Call gets to branching out into new and aggravating combinations of words and phrases,
they don't stop to think that maybe he is humbly trying to start something fresh in
English composition and thus make his productions more curious and entertaining—not
they; they just bite into him at once, and say he isn't writing grammar. And why?
We repeat: And why? Why, merely because he don't choose to be the slave of their notions
and Murray'san.
And just so with the Bulletin's country correspondents. Because one of those mild and unoffending dry-goods clerks
with his hair parted in the middle writes down to the Bulletin in a column and a half how he took the stage for Calistogaan; and paid his fare; and got his change; stating the amount of the same; and that
he had thought it would be more; but unpretentiously intimates that it could be a
matter of no consequence to him one way or the other; and then goes on to tell about
who he found at the Springs; and who he treated; and who treated him; and proceeds
to give the initials of all the ladies of quality sojourning there; and does it in
such a way as to conceal, as far as possible, how much they dote on his society; and
then tells how he took a bath; and how the soap escaped from his fingers; and describes
with infinite
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humor the splashing and scrambling he had to go through with before he got it again;
and tells how he took a breezy gallop in the early morning at 9 A. M. with Gen. E.
B. G.'s charming and accomplished daughter, and how the two, with souls o'ercharged
with emotions too deep for utterance, beheld the glorious sun bathing the eastern
hills with the brilliant magnificence of his truly gorgeous splendor, thus recalling
to them tearful reminiscences of other scenes and other climes, when their hearts
were young and as yet unseared by the cold clammy hand of the vain, heartless world—dreaming
thus, in blissful unconsciousness, he of the
stream
hc of ants travelling up his
body
hc and down the back of his neck, and she of the
gallinipper
an sucking the tip-end of her nose—because one of these inoffensive pleasure-going correspondents
writes all this to the
Bulletin, I say,
The Californian gets irritated and acrimonious in a moment, and says it is the vilest bosh in the
world; and says there is nothing important about it, and wonders who in the nation
cares if that fellow
did ride in the stage, and pay his fare, and take a bath, and see the sun rise up and
slobber
hc over the eastern hills four hours after daylight; and asks with withering scorn,
“Well, what does it all amount to?” and wants to know who is any wiser now than he
was before he read the long winded correspondence; and intimates that the
Bulletin had better be minding the commercial interests of the land than afflicting the public
with such
wishy-washy
e trash. That is just the style of
The Californian. No correspondence is good enough for its hypercritical notions unless it has got
something in it. The
Californian sharps don't stop to consider that maybe that disbanded clerk was up to something—that
maybe he was sifting around after some new realm or other in literature—that maybe
perhaps he was trying to get something through his head—well, they don't stop to consider
anything; they just say, because it is trivial, and awkwardly written, and stupid,
and devoid of information, that it is Bosh, and that is the end of it!
The Californian hates originality—that is the whole thing in a nutshell.
They know it all. They are the
only authority—and if
they don't like a thing, why of course it won't do. Certainly not. Now who but
The Californian would ever have found fault with Johnny Skae's item. No daily paper in town would,
anyhow. It is
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after the same style, and is just as good, and as interesting and as luminous as the
articles published every day in the city papers. It has got all the virtues that distinguish
those articles and render them so acceptable to the public. It is not obtrusively
pointed, and in this it resembles the jokes of Stiggers; it warbles smoothly and easily
along, without rhyme or
rhythm
e or reason, like the
Flag's poetry; the eccentricity of its construction is appalling to the grammatical student,
and in this it rivals the happiest achievements of the
Call; it furnishes the most laborious and elaborate details to the eye without transmitting
any information whatever to the understanding, and in this respect it will bear comparison
with the most notable specimens of the
Bulletin's country correspondence; and finally, the mysterious obscurity that curtains its general
intent and meaning could not be surpassed by all the newspapers in town put together.
(third edition of the californian.)e
More trouble. The chief hair-splitter has been in here again raising a dust. It appears
that Skae's item has disseminated the conviction that there has been a distressing
accident somewhere, of some kind or other, and the people are exasperated at the agonizing
uncertainty of the thing. Some have it that the accident happened to Schuyler; others
say that inasmuch as Schuyler disappeared in the first clause of the item, it must
have been the horse; again, others say that inasmuch as the horse disappeared in the
second clause without having up to that time sustained any damage, it must have been
Schuyler's wife; but others say that inasmuch as she disappeared in the third clause
all right and was never mentioned again, it must have been the old woman, Schuyler's
mother-in-law; still others say that inasmuch as the old woman died three years ago,
and not necessarily by accident, it is too late in the day to mention it now, and
so it must have been the house; but others sneer at the latter idea, and say if the
burning of the house sixteen years ago was so “distressing” to Schuyler, why didn't
he wait fifty years longer before publishing the incident, and then maybe he could
bear it easier. But there is trouble abroad, at any rate. People are satisfied that
there has been
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an accident, and they are furious because they cannot find out who it has happened
to. They are ridiculously unreasonable. They say they don't know who Schuyler is,
but that's neither here nor there—if anything has happened to him they are going to
know all about it or somebody has got to suffer.
That is just what it has come to—personal violence. And it is all bred out of that
snivelling lunatic's coming in here at midnight, and enlisting my sympathies with
his infamous imaginary misfortune, and making me publish his wool-gatheringe nonsense. But this is throwing away time. Something has got to be done. There has
got to be an accident in the Schuyler family, and that without any unnecessary delay.
Nothing else will satisfy the public. I don't know any man by the name of Schuyler,
but I will go out and hunt for one. All I want now is a Schuyler. And I am bound to
have a Schuyler if I have to take Schuyler Colfaxan. If I can only get hold of a Schuyler, I will take care of the balance of the programme—I
will see that an accident happens to him as soon as possible. And failing this, I
will try and furnish a disaster to the stricken Skae.hcehc
Historical Collation
hc The Facts (Cal) • An Item Which the Editor Himself Could Not Understand (JF1–MTSk, JF1–HWb) Mr. Bloke's Item (SkNO)
hc concerning . . .
Mysterious.— (Cal) •
not in (JF1 +)
hc Skae (Cal–MTSk, Cal–HWb) • Bloke (HWbMT–SkNO)
hc our office (Cal) • the office where we are sub-editor (JF1 +)
hc profound and (Cal–MTSk, Cal–SkNO) •
canceled (JF1MT)
hc Oh (Cal) • oh! (JF1 +)
hc Our (Cal) • The (JF1 +)
hc usual (Cal–MTSk, Cal–SkNO) •
canceled (JF1MT)
hc only (Cal–MTSk, Cal–SkNO) •
canceled (JF1MT)
hc its (Cal–JF2, Cal–SkNO) • his (JF4–MTSk)
hc lookout (Cal–MTSk, Cal–SkNO) • alert (JF1MT)
hc in . . . resurrection (Cal–MTSk, Cal–SkNO) • full of hope (JF1MT)
hc guile, as it were (Cal–MTSk, Cal–SkNO) • guile (JF1MT)
hc every blasted (Cal–JF4, Cal–HWa) • every (JF1MT, MTSk) single (HWaMT–SkNO)
hc die we can do it (Cal–MTSk, Cal–SkNO) • die, we can (JF1MT)
hc hearts (Cal–MTSk, Cal–HWb) • heart (SkNO)
hc and sincerity (Cal–MTSk, Cal–SkNO) •
canceled (JF1MT)
hc (
second . . .
californian.) (Cal) •
not in (JF1 +)
hc boss-editor (Cal–JF4, Cal–HWb) • chief editor (JF1MT, MTSk) head editor (HWbMT–SkNO)
hc very mischief (Cal–JF4, Cal–HWb) • mischief (MTSk, HWbMT–SkNO)
hc says that (Cal–JF4, Cal–HWb) • says that that (MTSk, HWbMT–SkNO)
hc Johnny Skae's (Cal–MTSk, Cal–HWb) • Mr. Bloke's (HWbMT–SkNO)
hc has got (Cal–JF4, Cal–HWb) • has (MTSk, HWbMT–SkNO)
hc in it (Cal–JF4, Cal–SkNO) •
not in (MTSk)
hc earthly (Cal–MTSk, Cal–HWb) • sort of (HWbMT–SkNO)
hc it. He says . . . crazy. (Cal–JF4, Cal–HWb) • it. He says that . . . crazy. (MTSk) it. (HWbMT–SkNO)
hc Johnny Skae (Cal–MTSk, Cal–HWb) • Mr. Bloke (HWbMT–SkNO)
hc blazes (Cal–JF4, Cal–HWb) • grass (MTSk)
hc hour, and . . . it— (Cal–MTSk, Cal–HWb) • hour; (HWbMT–SkNO)
hc snuffling (Cal–JF1, MTSk, HWaMT–SkNO) • snuffing (JF2–JF4, JF2–HWa)
hc just read (Cal–MTSk, Cal–HWb) • read (HWbMT–SkNO)
hc information (Cal–MTSk, HWbMT–SkNO) •
not in (JF3–HWb)
hc Skae (Cal–MTSk, Cal–HWb) • Bloke (HWbMT–SkNO)
hc the unfortunate (Cal–JF4, Cal–HWb) • the (MTSk, HWbMT–SkNO)
hc driveling (Cal–JF4, Cal–SkNO) •
not in (MTSk)
hc gesticulating (Cal–JF4, Cal–SkNO) • gesticulation (MTSk)
hc Skae (Cal–MTSk, Cal–HWb) • Bloke (HWbMT–SkNO)
hc infernal imaginary distressing (Cal–JF4, Cal–HWa) • imaginary distressing (MTSk) exasperating imaginary (HWaMT–SkNO)
hc his (Cal–MTSk) • this (JF3–SkNO)
hc who (Cal) • whom (JF1 +)
hc cipher (Cal–MTSk, HWbMT–SkNO) • cypher (JF3–HWb)
hc stream (Cal) • streams (YSMT)
hc body (Cal) • legs (YSMT)
hc slobber (Cal) • leer (YSMT)
hc Skae. (I-C) • Skae. |
Mark Twain. (Cal, YSMT)
hc But . . . Skae. (Cal, YSMT) •
not in (JF1 +)
Explanatory Notes
an Murray's] Lindley Murray's
English Grammar, Adapted to the Different Classes of Learners (1795, revised 1818), for many years a grammatical authority in both England and
the United States.
an Calistoga] A hot springs resort in Napa County purchased in 1859 by Samuel Brannan,
who intended to develop it as the “Saratoga of California.” Its name resulted from
a fortunate spoonerism, “Calistoga of Sarafornia” (Erwin G. Gudde,
California Place Names, 2d ed.
Berkeley: University of California Press, 1960, p. 47).
an gallinipper] A large mosquito.
an Schuyler Colfax] In 1865 Schuyler Colfax (1823–1885), a Republican congressman from
Indiana and Speaker of the House, led a widely publicized tour of the West to learn
“by actual observation, more of this Pacific portion of the Republic, its resources
and wants.” After extensive travel he and his party were treated to a farewell banquet
and ball at the Occidental Hotel the week following publication of this sketch (“The
Colfax Party at the Farewell Banquet,” San Francisco
Alta California, 2 September 1865, p. 1). Four years later Colfax was inaugurated vice-president
under Ulysses S. Grant, but he retired from political life in 1872 after being implicated
in the Crédit Mobilier scandal.