The Texts

Authoritative texts, based on documents in the Mark Twain Papers

Which Was the Dream? book cover Mysterious Stranger Manuscripts book cover Fables of Man book cover Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians book cover What Is Man? and Other Philosophical Writings book cover Hannibal, Huck and Tom book cover

Boy's Manuscript

  • Composition Date: 1870
  • Published in: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians
  • Also published in: TS
  • Alternate title: "Supplement A"

Letter to William Bowen

  • Composition Date: 1870
  • Published in: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians
  • Also published in: L4
  • Alternate title: UCCL02464

Tom Sawyer: A Play in Four Acts

  • Composition Date: 1875–1884
  • Published in: Hannibal, Huck and Tom

Tupperville-Dobbsville (1969)

  • Composition Date: 1876–1880
  • Published in: Hannibal, Huck and Tom
  • Also published in: Ind

Tupperville-Dobbsville (1989)

  • Composition Date: 1876–1880
  • Published in: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians
  • Also published in: HHT

The Lost Ear-ring

  • Composition Date: June 1878
  • Published in: Fables of Man

The Emperor-God Satire

  • Composition Date: 1870–1879
  • Published in: Fables of Man

A Letter from the Comet

  • Composition Date: 1880–1889
  • Published in: Fables of Man

[Three Statements of the Eighties]

  • Composition Date: 1880–1885
  • Published in: What Is Man?

The Second Advent

  • Composition Date: 1881
  • Published in: Fables of Man

The Holy Children

  • Composition Date: 1879–1881
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Abner L. Jackson (About to Be) Deceased

  • Composition Date: 1880–1881
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Clairvoyant (1969)

  • Composition Date: 1883–1884
  • Published in: Hannibal, Huck and Tom
  • Also published in: Ind

Clairvoyant (1989)

  • Composition Date: 1883–1884
  • Published in: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians
  • Also published in: HHT

Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians (1969)

  • Composition Date: 1884
  • Published in: Hannibal, Huck and Tom
  • Also published in: Ind

Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians (1989)

  • Composition Date: 1884
  • Published in: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians
  • Also published in: HHT

[Letter from the Recording Angel]

  • Composition Date: 1887
  • Published in: What Is Man?

Colloquy

  • Composition Date: 1869–1888
  • Published in: Fables of Man

[Bible Teaching and Religious Practice]

  • Composition Date: 1890
  • Published in: What Is Man?

Jane Lampton Clemens (1969)

  • Composition Date: November–December 1890
  • Published in: Hannibal, Huck and Tom
  • Also published in: Ind

Jane Lampton Clemens (1989)

  • Composition Date: November–December 1890
  • Published in: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians
  • Also published in: HHT

[Macfarlane]

  • Composition Date: 1894
  • Published in: What Is Man?

Ancients in Modern Dress

  • Composition Date: 1896–1897
  • Published in: Fables of Man

[Man's Place in the Animal World]

  • Composition Date: 1896
  • Published in: What Is Man?

The Enchanted Sea-Wilderness

  • Composition Date: December 1896
  • Published in: Which Was the Dream?

Villagers of 1840—3 (1969)

  • Composition Date: 1897
  • Published in: Hannibal, Huck and Tom
  • Also published in: Ind

Hellfire Hotchkiss

  • Composition Date: 1897
  • Published in: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians
  • Also published in: S&B
  • Alternate title: "The Hellfire Hotchkiss Sequence" (part III)

Villagers of 1840—3 (1989)

  • Composition Date: 1897
  • Published in: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians
  • Also published in: HHT

Doughface

  • Composition Date: 1897–1902
  • Published in: Hannibal, Huck and Tom
  • Also published in: Ind
  • Alternate title: Huck Finn

Tom Sawyer's Conspiracy (1969)

  • Composition Date: 1897–1902
  • Published in: Hannibal, Huck and Tom
  • Also published in: Ind

Tom Sawyer's Conspiracy (1989)

  • Composition Date: 1897–1902
  • Published in: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians
  • Also published in: HHT

Huck Finn

  • Composition Date: 1897–1902
  • Published in: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians
  • Also published in: HHT
  • Alternate title: Doughface

Which Was the Dream?

  • Composition Date: May–August 1897
  • Published in: Which Was the Dream?

In My Bitterness

  • Composition Date: June–August 1897
  • Published in: Fables of Man

The Chronicle of Young Satan

  • Composition Date: November 1897–December 1898
  • Published in: Mysterious Stranger Manuscripts
  • Description: The complete text of "The Chronicle of Young Satan" on a single web page

[Something about Repentance]

  • Composition Date: 1898
  • Published in: What Is Man?

An Adventure in Remote Seas

  • Composition Date: May 1898
  • Published in: Which Was the Dream?

The Great Dark

  • Composition Date: September–November 1898
  • Published in: Which Was the Dream?

Schoolhouse Hill (1969)

  • Composition Date: November–December 1898
  • Published in: Mysterious Stranger Manuscripts
  • Also published in: Ind
  • Description: The complete text of "Schoolhouse Hill" on a single web page

Schoolhouse Hill (1989)

  • Composition Date: November–December 1898
  • Published in: Huck Finn and Tom Sawyer among the Indians
  • Also published in: MSMSS

Newhouse's Jew Story

  • Composition Date: 1895–1899
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Randall's Jew Story

  • Composition Date: 1890 -1899
  • Published in: Fables of Man

A Human Bloodhound

  • Composition Date: 1899
  • Published in: Hannibal, Huck and Tom

Indiantown

  • Composition Date: 1899
  • Published in: Which Was the Dream?

Goose Fable

  • Composition Date: 1899–1900
  • Published in: Fables of Man

History 1,000 Years from Now

  • Composition Date: January 1901
  • Published in: Fables of Man

The Stupendous Procession

  • Composition Date: 1901
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Eddypus Fragment

  • Composition Date: 1901–1902
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Passage from “Glances at History” (suppressed.)

  • Composition Date: 1900–1905
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Passage from “Outlines of History” (suppressed.)

  • Composition Date: 1900–1905
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Passage from a Lecture

  • Composition Date: 1900–1905
  • Published in: Fables of Man

The Recurrent Major and Minor Compliment

  • Composition Date: 1900–1905
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Corn-Pone Opinions

  • Composition Date: 1901
  • Published in: What Is Man?

The Secret History of Eddypus, the World-Empire

  • Composition Date: February—March 1901; February—March 1902
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Concerning “Martyrs' Day”

  • Composition Date: 19 September 1902
  • Published in: Fables of Man

No. 44, The Mysterious Stranger

  • Composition Date: November 1902–September 1908
  • Published in: Mysterious Stranger Manuscripts
  • Description: The complete text of "No. 44, The Mysterious Stranger" on one page

Which Was It

  • Composition Date: 1899–1903
  • Published in: Which Was the Dream?

"Was the World Made for Man?"

  • Composition Date: 1903
  • Published in: What Is Man?

“You've Been a Dam Fool, Mary. You Always Was!”

  • Composition Date: December 1903
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Flies and Russians

  • Composition Date: 1904 -1905
  • Published in: Fables of Man

The Fable of the Yellow Terror

  • Composition Date: 1904 -1905
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Thoughts of God

  • Composition Date: 1900–1905
  • Published in: Fables of Man

The Victims

  • Composition Date: 1901–1905
  • Published in: Fables of Man

The Synod of Praise

  • Composition Date: 1901–1905
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Mock Marriage

  • Composition Date: 1900–1905
  • Published in: Fables of Man

In the Animal's Court

  • Composition Date: 1905
  • Published in: What Is Man?

God

  • Composition Date: 1905
  • Published in: What Is Man?

As Concerns Interpreting the Deity

  • Composition Date: 1905
  • Published in: What Is Man?

3,000 Years among the Microbes

  • Composition Date: May–June 1905
  • Published in: Which Was the Dream?

Old Age

  • Composition Date: December 1905
  • Published in: Fables of Man

The Ten Commandments

  • Composition Date: 1905–1906
  • Published in: Fables of Man

The Refuge of the Derelicts

  • Composition Date: 1905–1906
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Little Nelly...

  • Composition Date: 1907
  • Published in: Fables of Man

The Private Secretary's Diary

  • Composition Date: June 1907
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Little Bessie

  • Composition Date: February 1908–July 1909
  • Published in: Fables of Man

The International Lightning Trust

  • Composition Date: 1909
  • Published in: Fables of Man

About Asa Hoover

  • Composition Date: 1908–1909
  • Published in: Fables of Man

Things a Scotsman Wants to Know

  • Composition Date: 1909
  • Published in: What Is Man?

Letters from the Earth

  • Composition Date: 1909
  • Published in: What Is Man?

"The Turning Point of My Life"

  • Composition Date: 1910
  • Published in: What Is Man?

Tom Sawyer's Gang Plans a Naval Battle

  • Composition Date: ND
  • Published in: Hannibal, Huck and Tom